π§± The Structure of a Korean Sentence (SOV)
Learn How Korean Sentences Are Built (It's Simpler Than You Think!)
One of the biggest differences between Korean and English is the sentence structure.
While English follows a SVO (Subject – Verb – Object) order, Korean follows SOV (Subject – Object – Verb) order.
This means in Korean, the verb always comes at the end of the sentence. Let’s break it down together! π
π Basic Word Order
Subject (S) | Object (O) | Verb (V) |
---|---|---|
μ λ (I) | λ°₯μ (rice) | λ¨Ήμ΄μ (eat) |
μ λ λ°₯μ λ¨Ήμ΄μ. = I eat rice. |
See how the verb λ¨Ήμ΄μ (eat) comes at the end? That’s the key to Korean sentence structure!
π More Examples
Korean Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|
κ·Έλ μ± μ μ½μ΄μ. | He reads a book. |
μ°λ¦¬λ μνλ₯Ό λ΄μ. | We watch a movie. |
νμμ΄ μ§λ¬Έμ ν΄μ. | The student asks a question. |
In every case, the verb comes last. Even if the subject or object changes, the verb stays at the end.
π‘ Why This Matters
Understanding the SOV structure will help you:
- Form correct Korean sentences
- Understand Korean subtitles and dialogues
- Improve your listening skills by expecting the verb at the end
π Practice Time!
Try to create your own Korean sentence using this order:
- Subject: λλ (I)
- Object: 컀νΌλ₯Ό (coffee)
- Verb: λ§μ μ (drink)
Your sentence: λλ 컀νΌλ₯Ό λ§μ μ. = I drink coffee.
Now you try with:
- μ± (book) + μ½λ€ (to read)
- λ Έλ (song) + λ£λ€ (to listen)
Leave your sentence in the comments — I’ll check and correct it for you! π
π― Ready to Practice Speaking?
Sentence structure gets easier with real conversation. Want to practice live?
π Book a 1:1 lesson with me on italki and master Korean sentence patterns with feedback and fun topics!
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