๐ Describing an Accident or Emergency in Korean | Intermediate Level (TOPIK 3–4)

What would you say in Korean if you witness an accident or need urgent help?
In emergencies, knowing the right Korean expressions can make a huge difference. This guide will teach you key vocabulary and sentence patterns to describe accidents or ask for help clearly, perfect for TOPIK 3–4 learners.
๐ Table of Contents
- Essential Vocabulary for Emergencies
- Useful Sentence Patterns
- Practice Dialogue
- Did You Know?
- Final Thoughts
๐ก Essential Vocabulary for Emergencies
Here are words you might hear or use during accidents or emergencies in Korea:
- ์ฌ๊ณ (sago) – accident
- ์๊ธ ์ํฉ (eung-geup sanghwang) – emergency situation
- ๋์์ฃผ์ธ์ (dowajuseyo) – please help
- 119 – emergency call number in Korea (like 911)
- ๋ถ์ (busang) – injury
- ๋ณ์ (byeongwon) – hospital
- ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ (gyeongchal) – police
๐ Useful Sentence Patterns
1. ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฌ์ด์!
There’s been an accident!
2. ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ ๋ค์ณค์ด์.
Someone is hurt.
3. ๋์์ฃผ์ธ์! ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Help! Please call the police.
4. 119์ ์ ํํด ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Please call 119.
5. ๋ณ์์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ผ ํด์.
We need to go to the hospital.
๐ฃ Practice Dialogue
A: ํฐ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฌ์ด์! ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ ๋ค์ณค์ด์.
Keun sago-ga nasseoyo! Nugunga dacheosseoyo.
There’s a big accident! Someone is injured.
B: ๋นจ๋ฆฌ 119์ ์ ํํด์. ์ ๊ฐ ์์น๋ฅผ ์๋ ค์ค๊ฒ์.
Ppalli 119-e jeonhwahaeyo. Jega wichireul allyeojulgeyo.
Quickly call 119. I’ll tell them the location.
๐งฉ Quick Check: How would you say “Please help, someone fainted!” in Korean?
๐ Did You Know?
Korea’s emergency number is 119, not 911. Calling 112 connects you to the police. Foreigners can also request English interpretation when calling 119 for help.
๐ฆ Final Thoughts
Being able to describe an accident or emergency in Korean could save precious time and even lives. Practice these phrases so you can react calmly and confidently if the situation arises in Korea.
I hope that while reading various posts on my blog, you’ll learn Korean and grow to love Korea. As a Korean, I sincerely wish for that. Please come back anytime to discover new expressions and cultural insights!
๐ Related Posts
- Transportation Vocabulary (Bus, Taxi, Subway)
Learn essential transportation words for emergencies and daily travel. - How to Commute in Korea (Subway, Buses, and Apps)
Master commuting expressions and cultural tips for public transport. - How to Find Halal, Kosher, or Vegan Food in Korea
Essential tips for finding safe and culturally appropriate food in Korea. - Common Mistakes English Speakers Make in Korean
Avoid frequent mistakes that can lead to confusion in daily conversations.
๐ Want to practice emergency-related expressions in real conversations?
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๐ฌ Leave a comment: Which phrase would you use first in an emergency?