π’ Transportation Vocabulary (Bus, Taxi, Subway) – Beginner Level (TOPIK 1–2)

Learning how to get around in Korea is one of the first steps to becoming independent. Whether you're taking a bus, calling a taxi, or using the subway, this vocabulary will help you navigate Korean transportation like a pro! πππ
π Key Vocabulary
Korean | Romanization | English |
---|---|---|
λ²μ€ | beoseu | bus |
νμ | taeksi | taxi |
μ§νμ² | jihacheol | subway |
μ λ₯μ₯ | jeongnyujang | bus stop |
μ | yeok | station |
κ°μνλ€ | garatada | to transfer |
κ΅ν΅μΉ΄λ | gyotong kadeu | transportation card |
μκΈ | yogeum | fare |
λ Έμ | noseon | route |
μΆλ°νλ€ | chulbalhada | to depart |
π£ Practice Dialogue
A: μ§νμ² μμ΄ μ΄λμμ?
A: Jihacheol-yeogi eodieyo?
A: Where is the subway station?
B: μ κΈ° λ²μ€ μ λ₯μ₯ μμ μμ΄μ.
B: Jeogi beoseu jeongnyujang yeope isseoyo.
B: It’s next to the bus stop over there.
A: κ°μ¬ν©λλ€! κ΅ν΅μΉ΄λλ‘ ν μ μμ΄μ?
A: Gamsahamnida! Gyotongkadeuro tal su isseoyo?
A: Thank you! Can I use a transportation card?
B: λ€, λ€ ν μ μμ΄μ.
B: Ne, da tal su isseoyo.
B: Yes, you can use it on all transport.
π¦ Common Expressions
- λ²μ€ νμ΄μ? – Beoseu tasseoyo? – Did you take the bus?
- μ§νμ² λͺ νΈμ μ΄μμ? – Jihacheol myeot hoseonieyo? – What subway line is it?
- μ¬κΈ°μ κ°μνμΌ ν΄μ. – Yeogiseo garatayahaeyo. – You need to transfer here.
π§ Did You Know?
Seoul’s subway system is one of the most extensive and punctual in the world. As of 2025, there are 23 subway lines in the Greater Seoul area, and many signs are in Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese. Also, T-money cards work on subways, buses, and even taxis!
π¬ Ready to Use Public Transport in Korea?
If you're planning to travel or live in Korea, it's helpful to practice conversations about directions and transportation. Book a lesson with me on italki, and I’ll guide you through all the must-know travel phrases!
π Book a 1:1 Korean Lesson on italki
Mastering basic transportation vocabulary makes your stay in Korea easier and more fun. Try using these expressions in real life or role-play with a teacher!
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