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🔍 Korean Descriptive Verb Practice: A/V-아/어 보이다

A/V-아/어 보이다 Explained — Intermediate Korean (TOPIK 3–4)

Want to say someone looks happy or food seems delicious? Today you’ll learn one of the most useful Korean patterns: A/V-아/어 보이다. It helps you describe impressions, appearances, and feelings naturally.

📘 Table of Contents

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🧠 1. Meaning: What Is A/V-아/어 보이다?

A/V-아/어 보이다 means “to look / seem / appear” based on visual or emotional impression.

You are not stating a fact — you're expressing what you guess or feel.


📝 2. How to Use It

Descriptive verb stem + 아/어 보이다

  • 행복하다 → 행복해 보여요 (looks happy)
  • 맛있다 → 맛있어 보여요 (looks delicious)
  • 피곤하다 → 피곤해 보여요 (looks tired)

It is mainly used with adjectives because we are describing appearance or feeling.


🏃‍♂️ 3. Using It with Verbs

You cannot attach “보이다” directly to action verbs.

Instead, use a noun clause:

  • 운동을 자주 하는 것처럼 보여요. (He seems to exercise often.)

🗣️ 4. Real-Life Examples

  • 그 사람이 친절해 보여요. She looks kind.
  • 오늘 날씨가 좋아 보여요. The weather looks nice today.
  • 그 음식 정말 맛있어 보여요! That food looks really delicious!
  • 그는 조금 피곤해 보여요. He looks a little tired.

❌ 5. Common Mistakes

Mistake: 맛있어 보여요 → 맛있어 보여요 (OK)
Students often drop 요 but don’t realize tone becomes casual.

Mistake: 예쁘다 → “예뻐 보여요” OK
But “예뻐 보이는 것 같아요” adds extra guess — avoid duplication.


📝 6. Quick Quiz

Fill in the blank:

  1. 그분이 오늘 특히 행복해 ____.
    Answer보여요
  2. 이 음식 정말 맛있어 ____!
    Answer보여요
  3. 너 오늘 조금 피곤해 ____?
    Answer보여?

💡 7. Did You Know?

Koreans often express empathy by commenting on someone’s appearance:

  • 힘들어 보여요 (You look tired)
  • 기뻐 보여요 (You look happy)

It’s a culturally warm and natural way to show care.


📚 8. Self-Study Ideas

  • Describe photos on your phone using A/V-아/어 보이다.
  • Watch a Korean vlog and write down 3 expressions with 보이다.
  • Ask your partner: “저는 어떻게 보여요?”

🎓 9. Learn Korean with Me

Want to sound more natural when describing people and situations?
👉 Book a personalized lesson on italki

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  • 💬 Leave a comment: 오늘 뭐가 “~해 보여요”?
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