π Korean Descriptive Verb Practice: A/V-μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€

Have you ever wanted to describe how something looks, seems, or appears in Korean? Then the grammar pattern A/V-μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€ is perfect for you! It's commonly used to say that something “looks + adjective” or “seems like + action.”
π Table of Contents
- 1. What Does -μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€ Mean?
- 2. How to Use It with Adjectives
- 3. Can You Use It with Verbs?
- 4. Real-Life Examples
- 5. Did You Know?
- 6. Self-Study Tips
- 7. Want to Learn More Korean?
π§ 1. What Does -μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€ Mean?
This structure means "to look/seem + adjective or verb." It's based on what the speaker perceives visually or guesses. It’s mostly used with adjectives, and sometimes with action verbs in descriptive contexts.
π§© 2. How to Use It with Adjectives
Rule: Descriptive verb/adjective stem + μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€
- ν볡νλ€ → νλ³΅ν΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€
Haengbokhada → Haengbokhae boida
Looks happy - λ§μλ€ → λ§μμ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€
Masitda → Masisseo boida
Looks delicious - νΌκ³€νλ€ → νΌκ³€ν΄ 보μ΄λ€
Pigonhada → Pigonhae boida
Looks tired
π♂️ 3. Can You Use It with Verbs?
Rarely. You may sometimes hear it with action verbs, but it usually requires context or a noun phrase.
- κ·Έ μ¬λμ΄ μ΄λμ μμ£Ό νλ κ²μ²λΌ 보μ¬μ.
Geu sarami undongeul jaju haneun geotcheoreom boyeoyo.
That person seems to exercise often.
π£️ 4. Real-Life Examples
- κ·Έ μ¬μλ μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.
Geu yeojaneun chinjeolhae boyeoyo.
She looks kind. - μ€λ λ μ¨κ° μ’μ 보μ¬μ.
Oneul nalssiga joa boyeoyo.
The weather looks nice today. - κ·Έ μμμ΄ μ λ§ λ§μμ΄ λ³΄μ¬μ!
Geu eumsigi jeongmal masisseo boyeoyo!
That food looks really delicious! - κ·Έλ νΌκ³€ν΄ 보μ¬μ.
Geuneun pigonhae boyeoyo.
He looks tired.
π‘ 5. Did You Know?
In Korean culture, appearance matters in daily conversation — but it’s not just physical looks! Koreans often describe emotional and situational states based on how someone "looks." It’s a way of showing empathy and attentiveness without being intrusive.
π 6. Self-Study Tips
- Watch Korean vlogs and write down 5 "-μ/μ΄ λ³΄μ΄λ€" expressions you hear.
- Take pictures and describe them in Korean using this pattern.
- Practice with a partner: show a photo and ask, “μ΄λ»κ² 보μ¬μ?” (What does it look like?)
π 7. Want to Learn More Korean?
Want to describe the world around you more naturally in Korean? π Book a personalized lesson with me on italki. You’ll build confidence and express your thoughts more clearly every time!
Learning a language is a journey, and I’m honored to be part of yours. May each blog post bring you joy, inspiration, and a love for Korea. You’re always welcome here, so don’t be a stranger! π