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Showing posts with the label Advanced Level

๐Ÿ”ต Explaining Abstract Concepts – Advanced Level (TOPIK 5–6)

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What does it mean to be successful, fulfilled, or truly happy in Korean society? In this post, we explore how abstract concepts like ์ž์•„์ •์ฒด๊ฐ (identity), ์ž์กด๊ฐ (self-esteem), and ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๊ฐ (relative deprivation) are discussed in Korean at an advanced level. ๐ŸŒ Understanding Abstract Terms in Korean Korean has rich and nuanced vocabulary to express complex psychological or philosophical ideas. These words are frequently used in news editorials, academic discussions, and public discourse. Word Meaning Example ์ž์•„์ •์ฒด๊ฐ Sense of self-identity ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์•„์ •์ฒด๊ฐ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. Geuneun jaajeongchegam-ui honran-eul gyeotgo itda. He is experiencing confusion about his identity. ์ž์กด๊ฐ Self-esteem ์ž์กด๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ถ์˜ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค. Jajongam-i naj-eumyeon salm-ui manjokdo-ga tteoreojinda. When self-esteem is low, life satisfaction decreases. ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๊ฐ Relative deprivation ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค. Geuneun chingguwa bigyohamyeo sangdaejeok bakt...

๐Ÿ—ž️ Analyzing Korean News Articles – Advanced Level (TOPIK 5–6)

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Are you ready to dive into real Korean news articles? ๐Ÿง If you're preparing for TOPIK 5–6 or want to understand Korean society deeply, reading and analyzing news is essential. In this post, we’ll break down a sample article, explain complex vocabulary, and show you how Korean news writing differs from casual language. ๐Ÿ“ฐ Why Analyzing News Matters Korean news articles use formal structures, passive voice, and subject-specific terminology. Mastering this style helps you read official statements, understand political discourse, and write academic Korean. Let's begin with key features of Korean news writing. 1. Passive Constructions News reports often avoid personal subjects. Instead of saying "The president decided," you might read: ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค (was decided) rather than ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค (The president decided). 2. Objective Tone Korean journalism prioritizes neutrality. Words like ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ (officially) , ํ™•์ธ๋˜๋‹ค (to be confirmed) , and ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๋‹ค (to announce) are c...

๐Ÿ”ต Writing Opinion Essays in Korean - Advanced Level (TOPIK 5–6)

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Are you preparing for TOPIK II or aiming to write persuasive Korean essays? Opinion writing, especially in Korean, requires not only grammar mastery but also cultural understanding and vocabulary precision. Let’s learn how to write high-quality opinion essays with structure, advanced expressions, and cultural depth. ๐Ÿ–‹️ ๐Ÿง  Understanding the Structure Korean opinion essays usually follow this format: ์„œ๋ก  (Introduction): Present the topic and your stance. ๋ณธ๋ก  (Body): Provide supporting reasons, examples, or counterarguments. ๊ฒฐ๋ก  (Conclusion): Summarize your argument and give a final opinion or solution. Use connectors such as: ์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ, ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์—, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” to enhance flow and cohesion. ๐Ÿ“„ Sample Essay: Should Korea Ban Plastic Bags? ๐Ÿ“ ์„œ๋ก  (Introduction) ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. Onelnal hwangyeong oyeom munjeneun jeon segyeteukjeok-eulo simgakhaejigo issgo, teughi ilhoeyong peu...