π Want Something in Korean? How to Use -κ³ μΆμ΄μ to Express Desire – Beginner Level (TOPIK 1–2)
Do you want to eat Korean food or visit Seoul? In Korean, you can express what you want politely using “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ.”
This guide will teach you how to form sentences with -κ³ μΆμ΄μ, provide practice examples, and give cultural tips so you can confidently talk about your desires in Korean conversations.
π Table of Contents
- Meaning of -κ³ μΆμ΄μ
- Grammar Rules and Formation
- Example Sentences with -κ³ μΆμ΄μ
- Practice Dialogue
- Did You Know? Cultural Note
- Final Thoughts
π Meaning of -κ³ μΆμ΄μ
“-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” is one of the first expressions beginners learn to show what they want to do in Korean. It literally means “I want to (verb).” For example: λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ (I want to eat), κ°κ³ μΆμ΄μ (I want to go).
This polite form is perfect for daily conversations, ordering food, or telling friends your plans.
π Grammar Rules and Formation
**How to form -κ³ μΆμ΄μ:**
- Take the verb stem (remove -λ€).
Example: λ¨Ήλ€ → λ¨Ή - Add “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” after the stem.
λ¨Ή + κ³ μΆμ΄μ → λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ (I want to eat) - Use it with any action verb: κ°λ€ → κ°κ³ μΆμ΄μ (I want to go)
Important: This expression cannot be used with adjectives like μμλ€ (pretty). It’s only for actions you want to do.
π¬ Example Sentences with -κ³ μΆμ΄μ
- κΉμΉ λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ – Kimchi meok-go si-peo-yo – I want to eat kimchi.
- μμΈμ κ°κ³ μΆμ΄μ – Seo-ul-e ga-go si-peo-yo – I want to go to Seoul.
- νκ΅μ΄ 곡λΆνκ³ μΆμ΄μ – Han-gu-geo gong-bu-ha-go si-peo-yo – I want to study Korean.
- μ»€νΌ λ§μκ³ μΆμ΄μ – Keo-pi ma-si-go si-peo-yo – I want to drink coffee.
π‘ Note: Did you see the repeated pattern “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” after each verb? Try creating three new sentences using your favorite activities (like reading, traveling, or watching K-dramas) and share them in the comments!
π£️ Practice Dialogue
A: μ€λ λ νκ³ μΆμ΄μ? – O-neul mwo ha-go si-peo-yo? – What do you want to do today?
B: μν λ³΄κ³ μΆμ΄μ. – Yeong-hwa bo-go si-peo-yo. – I want to watch a movie.
A: νμ½λ λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ? – Pap-kon-do meok-go si-peo-yo? – Do you also want to eat popcorn?
B: λ€, νμ½λ λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ! – Ne, pap-kon-do meok-go si-peo-yo! – Yes, I want to eat popcorn too!
π§© Quick Check: In the dialogue, how many times did you see “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ”? Can you change “μν λ³΄κ³ μΆμ΄μ” to “μ± μ½κ³ μΆμ΄μ” (I want to read a book)?
π Did You Know? Cultural Note
In Korean culture, being polite when expressing desires is important. Beginners often forget to use “-μ,” but without it, the sentence may sound blunt or even rude. Always say “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” instead of just “-κ³ μΆμ΄” unless speaking with close friends your age.
Also, Koreans sometimes use “-κ³ μΆλ€” in diaries or thoughts (not polite form), like “νκ΅μ κ°κ³ μΆλ€” (I want to go to Korea) to express inner feelings.
π¦ Final Thoughts
Learning to use “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” is a must for Korean beginners. It helps you talk about your plans, food cravings, and travel dreams in polite Korean. Practice this daily by saying what you want to do today — you’ll be surprised how often you use it in real conversations!
I hope that while reading various posts on my blog, you’ll learn Korean and grow to love Korea. As a Korean, I sincerely wish for that. Please come back anytime to discover new expressions and cultural insights!
π Want to practice speaking politely in Korean? Book a 1:1 Korean class on italki and learn how to use expressions like “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ” in real life!
π¬ Stay connected for new updates:
- π Save this post: Copy the URL and bookmark it for later!
- π€ Share with a friend: Send the link to fellow learners.
- π¬ Leave a comment: What do you want to do in Korea? Write it using “-κ³ μΆμ΄μ.”
Comments
Post a Comment
Feel free to ask me all! Not only scam! :)