π Basic Korean Pronouns – Beginner Level (TOPIK 1–2)

Learning Korean starts with understanding pronouns! In this post, we’ll explore the most common Korean pronouns, their polite and casual forms, and how to use them properly in daily conversation. π
π What Are Pronouns?
Pronouns replace nouns to avoid repetition. In Korean, pronouns are often dropped when the meaning is clear from context — but it's still important to learn them for understanding and polite usage!
π€ Basic Korean Personal Pronouns
English | Korean (Informal) | Korean (Polite/Formal) | Romanization |
---|---|---|---|
I / Me | λ | μ | na / jeo |
You | λ | λΉμ / μ μλ (if polite) | neo / dangsin / seonsaengnim |
He | κ·Έ | κ·ΈλΆ | geu / geu-bun |
She | κ·Έλ | κ·ΈλΆ | geu-nyeo / geu-bun |
We | μ°λ¦¬ | μ ν¬ | uri / jeo-hui |
They | κ·Έλ€ | κ·ΈλΆλ€ | geu-deul / geu-bun-deul |
π‘ Important Notes
- μ is the humble form of “I” used in polite settings.
- μ ν¬ is the humble form of “we.”
- λΉμ is rarely used in spoken Korean—it can sound distant or even aggressive unless used by spouses or in writing.
- Instead of saying “you,” it’s common to use someone’s name + μ¨ or μ μλ (e.g., λ―Όμ μ¨).
π£️ Example Sentences
1. μ λ νμμ΄μμ. (jeoneun haksaeng-ieyo.) – I am a student.
2. λ μ΄λ κ°? (neo eodi ga?) – Where are you going?
3. κ·ΈλΆμ μ μλμ΄μμ. (geubun-eun seonsaengnim-ieyo.) – He/She is a teacher.
4. μ°λ¦¬ μ§μ λλ¬ μ! (uri jibe nolleo wa!) – Come over to our house!
5. μ ν¬ κ°μ‘±μ λ€μ― λͺ
μ΄μμ. (jeohui gajok-eun daseot myeong-ieyo.) – Our family has five members.
π‘ Did You Know?
Korean has no grammatical gender! Unlike many languages, Korean does not change pronouns or verbs based on gender. This makes it simpler in some ways — but also puts more focus on politeness and context!
π¬ Practice Dialogue
B: μλ νμΈμ! μ λ μ μ§μ΄μμ. (Annyeonghaseyo! Jeoneun Yujin-ieyo.)
A: μ μ§ μ¨λ νμμ΄μμ? (Yujin-ssineun haksaeng-ieyo?)
B: λ€, μ λ λνμμ΄μμ. (Ne, jeoneun daehaksaeng-ieyo.)
π¬ Practice Korean with Me on italki!
Want to practice using Korean pronouns in real conversations? Take a 1-on-1 class with me and build your confidence through fun dialogues! π Book your lesson on italki
Korean pronouns may seem tricky at first, but they become easier with practice. Start with “μ ,” “λ,” and “μ°λ¦¬” in context, and you’ll sound more natural in no time! π¬ Come back often for more beginner-friendly Korean lessons!
π₯ Stay Connected!
ππ¨
π Subscribe to the blog